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Multiple Choice

Who was the first corneal recipient?

The main idea here is the historical milestone of corneal transplantation. In 1905, Eduard Zirm performed the first successful human corneal graft in Prague. He transplanted a donor cornea into a patient who was blind from corneal opacity, and the graft stayed clear, restoring vision. This proved that corneal tissue could be transplanted between people and survive, which launched modern keratoplasty. From there, others like Karl Bauer and Anton Elschnig built on the technique and understanding of grafts, suturing, and rejection, but the key point remains that Zirm’s operation marked the first successful corneal recipient. Some lists may mention different names, but the widely accepted historical record credits Zirm for the first successful graft.

The main idea here is the historical milestone of corneal transplantation. In 1905, Eduard Zirm performed the first successful human corneal graft in Prague. He transplanted a donor cornea into a patient who was blind from corneal opacity, and the graft stayed clear, restoring vision. This proved that corneal tissue could be transplanted between people and survive, which launched modern keratoplasty.

From there, others like Karl Bauer and Anton Elschnig built on the technique and understanding of grafts, suturing, and rejection, but the key point remains that Zirm’s operation marked the first successful corneal recipient. Some lists may mention different names, but the widely accepted historical record credits Zirm for the first successful graft.